Mbsm.pro, LRA to Ton

 

Determining the cooling capacity of air conditioning and refrigeration compressors is fundamental for professionals in the HVAC industry. One of the key electrical values specified on compressor labels is the LRA (Locked Rotor Amps), which represents the maximum current drawn at motor start. Transforming this into tons of cooling provides a rapid and reliable way to size, diagnose, and upgrade systems.

What is LRA and Why Convert it to Tons?

  • Locked Rotor Amps (LRA): The peak current when a compressor starts. It is vital for sizing electrical protection and understanding performance.

  • Cooling Ton: Standard unit for cooling capability (1 ton = 12,000 BTU/hr).

The Simple Conversion Formula

For single-phase compressors, the modern, professional formula is:

Ton=LRA/36

Example:
If the compressor’s LRA is 54:
Ton = 54 / 36 = 1.5 Ton

Always use the division symbol (/) instead of horizontal lines for cleaner, easier-to-read formulas in technical documentation.

Benefits and Use Cases

  • Quick Unit Sizing: Helpful when label information is limited or during site evaluations.

  • Matching Electrical Loads: Ensures new or replacement units are compatible with existing infrastructure.

  • Field Troubleshooting: Arms technicians with a fast check for expected capacity vs. measured electrical consumption.


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Summary:
This guide explains how to convert LRA into cooling tons using a direct and easy-to-use formula (LRA / 36 = Ton). It streamlines sizing, troubleshooting, and matching of commercial HVAC and refrigeration compressors, ensuring professional and efficient results in the field.


Slug:
convert-lra-to-ton-hvac-modern


Quick Reference Table: LRA / 36 = Ton

LRA Value Tons (Ton = LRA / 36)
36 1.0
45 1.25
54 1.5
72 2.0
90 2.5
108 3.0

By using this updated formula and professional writing style, technicians and engineers benefit from fast and transparent conversions that enhance reliability and accuracy in every HVAC task.